What dental treatment is recommended under general anesthesia
One thing is for sure: dental treatment is not considered a pleasant activity by anyone. And not just for fear of possible pain, but for all the inconvenience that a dental treatment entails. This is one of the main reasons for the recent increase in the need for dental treatment under general anesthesia. A common and in fact true view among dentists is that any dental treatment or oral surgery can be performed under local anesthesia. However, since the goal is to rule out all possible discomfort, this cannot be achieved with local anesthesia. This writing is intended to help those who want to learn more about this type of pain relief.
Local anesthesia
First, let’s review what anesthesia options are available to dentists. Before that, it is important to emphasize that there are numerous, mainly aesthetic, dental treatments that do not require pain relief at all because the intervention does not affect sensitive nerve endings. We can also state that dental treatment under general anesthesia is recommended almost exclusively during oral surgery. In the vast majority of cases, local anesthesia is perfectly sufficient to relieve pain. The advantage of this type of pain relief is that it does not wear the body so much, but does not protect it from the perceived or real discomfort of the treatment.
Intravenous anesthesia
During intravenous analgesia, a strong sedative is delivered to the body intravenously. It is a perfect solution for those who are literally terrified of dental treatment, especially oral surgery. The placement of dental implants is one of the latter. This is an effective and completely safe way to eliminate or significantly reduce the analgesic effect of increased excitement.
Is intravenous analgesia safe? If the process is supervised by a specially trained specialist, it is completely safe! The four main effects are:
- It greatly reduces your anxiety, thus making you completely calm,
- Has a sleeping effect,
- Makes me indifferent, the fact of treatment does not irritate the nervous system,
- This procedure may result in partial or complete memory loss.
General anesthesia
Of the different types and effects of pain relief, the most effective and at the same time the most drastic is general anesthesia, which is used in more serious surgeries. This solution absolutely precludes the patient from experiencing any pain or discomfort during the procedure. It is usually used for major surgeries such as knee and hip replacement, heart surgery, and so on. Many of these surgeries are life-saving or life-changing and are not possible without general anesthesia. However, it is also used for less serious yet uncomfortable interventions such as dental treatment under general anesthesia It is most commonly used in implant implantation or in the removal of untreatable wisdom teeth.
How is dental treatment under general anesthesia performed?
The medicine used for general anesthesia is given into the body through a vein by an anesthesiologist. During anesthesia, loss of consciousness occurs and many functions of the body slow down, sometimes requiring external help to function effectively. During surgery, the anesthesiologist will monitor heart rate, blood pressure, breathing, and the proper function of other vital organs. This is necessary for the surgeon to be sure that the body is functioning normally and stably while the patient is unconscious and in a painless state.
Upon completion of the surgery, the anesthesiologist will gradually discontinue the anesthesia and remain with the patient until he or she regains consciousness. Meanwhile, it constantly monitors the functioning of vital organs, respiration, circulation, and blood oxygen levels. The vast majority of patients feel well after waking up, but nausea, vomiting, or chills are sometimes conceivable. The anesthesiologist will help you handle these symptoms. The surgeon will look at ways to reduce or eliminate any pain caused by the surgery.
In the case of dental treatment under general anesthesia, the patient may leave the institute after awakening and the subsequent observation period, but in no case may he drive or use public transport! It is imperative to have someone who safely takes home the anesthetized and operated patient.
As we have learned from the writing, there are various methods of eliminating pain and “fear of dentist anxiety.” Dental treatment under general anesthesia is not widespread, on the one hand, because it is not really needed, and on the other hand it significantly increases the cost of implantation. For a full oral rehabilitation, the additional cost of general anesthesia can be up to € 1,400.
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Source: iliDent Patient Coordinator Center © Copyright 2021 iliDent.com
